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Q. What kind of training do teachers get about recognizing dyslexia? [February 22, 1999]

I am a college student doing a research paper on the awareness of dyslexia. I was wondering, what kind of training are teachers currently undergoing to become more aware of the obvious signs of this learning disability? I was blessed with dyslexia and was fortunately diagnosed when I was a junior in high school. Now in retrospect, the signs and symptoms of my gift were extremely apparent. What steps are being made to educate the educator's about dyslexia? I went through childhood thinking I was a complete moron. You know and I know that those feelings could have been avoided.

Carl, asked via e-mail.

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A. We do not know the answer to your question, in general - although it seems that most teachers still get little or no training in the area of learning disabilities. In fact, we often get letters from new primary grade teachers saying that they found our web site because they know nothing about dyslexia. We are delighted that our web site is helping them, but somewhat dismayed that individuals who are trained and certified to teach children to read must do their own research for this basic information.

Davis Dyslexia Association International was established 4 years ago with one of our primary goals being teacher training. Since that time, we have been able to provide training to hundreds of teachers throughout the world. We do have an affiliated nonprofit organization - the Davis Research Foundation - which has in the past provided grant funding to teachers to complete training in Davis methods as part of research and development of classroom applications of Davis methods.

Abigail Marshall, DDAI
Q. Will it hurt my child in school to be labeled dyslexic? [September 7, 1998]

My daughter is seven and in second grade. I talked to the school principal about whether she could possibly have dyslexia. He said that it was not "time to panic" and that I didn't want to "label" my child just yet, and I probably didn't want the cost of the test right now either. He said that we should wait and see how she does. My daughter is getting very frustrated and does not want to read very much anymore.

T.M. [Posted to Discussion Board]

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A. Your principal is giving you the classic runaround. The reason that the principal does not want to label your child is that a label means:
  1. The school will have to provide appropriate educational support, at their expense, and
  2. Until your daughter is doing well enough to keep up with others in her class, the school will have to provide appropriate accomodations for her.
The school cannot avoid these responsibilities; they are mandated by U.S. law. (Similar laws protect dyslexic children in Canada and the U.K.) The school is also legally required to provide complete testing and evaluation of your child, without cost to the parent -- so why does this principal claim you don't want the cost? He is looking out for himself, not your daughter.

Dyslexia is not a bad thing. It is nothing to panic over; it is a learning problem shared by at least 15% of all schoolchildren, according to U.S. Government figures. That's one out of every seven kids!

The fact that your child is struggling with reading indicates that she is probably dyslexic. The time to get help is when you first notice that your child is having a hard time keeping up in school, or seems unhappy or frustrated. That's because your child is unlikely to be able to overcome her learning problems without extra help. Without help, she will fall further behind, become more frustrated, and experience increasing dismay and embarrassment at school.

More Information on this site: Testing By the School.

Abigail Marshall, DDAI
Q. Should my child repeat the second grade?

My daughter is 8 years old she is in 2nd grade and they just informed us that they are thinking of holding her back from 3rd grade because her reading and writing are not as good as should be. I have felt for a while that she is dyslexic. She writes the letters b,d,p,q backwards. Some days she reads okay and other days she will know a long harder word and not be able to say "on" or "the". I believe that she sees something different; for was she will say saw .

I am getting a tutor to help us for the summer. Should I wait and see if she improves enough to catch up to go on to third grade, or should I let her repeat the 2nd grade?

Noysa, Posted April 29, 1999 to Dyslexia Forum.

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A. These are some questions you need to ask yourself:

Is your daughter only struggling in reading and writing but doing fine in other subjects?

Is your daughter smart but considers herself dumb because she is not doing as well in these subjects?

If you hold your daughter back would repeating the same grade be extremely boring for her?

Is her self-esteem already low?

You are your child's advocate. Listen to the reasons why the school wants your child held back. If it is only for reading and writing, ask them if they would test your daughter for a specific learning disability so she can get more direct help in that area.

Alison Ormsby, posted April 29, 1999, to Dyslexia Forum.
  A. A child who experiences problems such as reversals (was/saw) and inability to recognize the "small" words (on, the) needs specialized help. The child will not grow out of these problems on her own, and merely repeating a grade will not help. These problems are a barrier to reading that must be removed.

Fortunately, these problems can be quickly and easily resolved. Davis Orientation will immediately help the child resolve perceptual difficulties, and the left-right visual sweeping and sequencing exercises of Davis Spell-Reading will help resolve the whole word reversals. Davis Symbol Mastery will help the child master the letters of the alphabet that cause confusion, as well as the small words.

This is a case where the child's symptoms could clearly be resolved with Davis methods. It is very likely that the parent or tutor can successfully work with the child from The Gift of Dyslexia over the summer months. If reading and writing are the only reasons the school recommends retention, then the best approach is to address and resolve these barriers.

Abigail Marshall, DDAI.

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